Apr 23

Apr 23 Episode 109: Dr. Ken Milne, Small BVMs, and Nitroglycerine

In this episode, Dr. Ken Milne discusses two studies related to emergency medicine. The first study examines the use of small adult ventilation bags in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. The study found that small bags were associated with a lower rate of return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) compared to standard bags. However, this was an observational study and more research is needed to draw definitive conclusions. The second study explores the use of nitroglycerin in right ventricular myocardial infarctions (MIs). Traditionally, nitroglycerin has been contraindicated in these cases, but the study found no significant difference in adverse events when nitroglycerin was used. Again, more research is needed to confirm these findings. Overall, these studies highlight the importance of evidence-based practice and the need for further research in emergency medicine.

Jul 18

Jul 18 Episode 101: Death Notifications with Steph Leather

Ed Bauter

Cardiac Arrest, FOAMed, Interview

We're bad at notifying families what's happening during a cardiac arrest event. We're even worse on ourselves. The average person may see 3 or 4 dead people in their lives and EMS workers often see that many in a shift. The Overrun's new team member Steph Leather, a national speaker on death notifications and a director of a clinical psychology practice takes us through the steps to make death notifications easier on ourselves and on families of our patients.

Mar 14

Mar 14 Episode 97: 2023 Resuscitation Update

Ed Bauter

Cardiac Arrest, FOAMed

The gang gets back together and discusses new resuscitation data from 2022.

Blood-Pressure Targets in Comatose Survivors of Cardiac Arrest

Question and Methods: double-blind RCT out of Denmark whether high or low arterial blood-pressure targets would be superior in preventing death or severe anoxic brain injury in comatose survivors of OHCA. Enrolled 789 patients

RePHILL Study

Question and Methods: Multicenter RCT out of the UK that investigated prehospital resuscitation using PRBCs and plasma versus normal saline to improve tissue perfusion or mortality in adult trauma patients with hemorrhagic shock.

Mike's favorite study about Refractory VFib

Question and Methods: Shock-refractory VFib remains a common occurrence during OHCA → does dual sequential defib and vector-changing defib improve outcomes in patients with refractory VF? Primary outcome measure was survival to hospital discharge; secondary outcomes termination of VF, ROSC, good neurologic outcome at hospital discharge

Head and thorax elevation during cardiopulmonary resuscitation using circulatory adjuncts is associated with improved survival

Question and Methods: Does the use of a head up device as part of a CPR bundle improve survival from OHCA?

Jan 6

Jan 6 Episode 95: Haney Mallemat and Medicine in Social Media

Ed Bauter

Cardiac Arrest, Controversy, Interview

Dr. Haney Mallemat (@criticalcarenow) joins Dan to discuss how social media can influence medicine and how recent medical events have shined a light on CPR and bleeding control.

In a matter of a few days, the world was shocked to hear that actor Jeremy Renner had been traumatically injured while on vacation in Nevada and Buffalo Bills player Damar Hamlin experienced a cardiac arrest on the field. These two tragic events have shown the world, albeit briefly, how important early CPR and bleeding control are to survival.